Patients can experience anxiety about their oral health when considering dental implants. Some fear losing teeth due to gum disease, while others may be concerned about dental implants’ long-term success if their gum health is compromised.
Understanding the connection between gum health and dental implants can provide reassurance, guiding individuals toward making informed decisions about their dental care.
What is Gum Disease?
Gum disease ranges from conditions like gingivitis and periodontitis. These are infections of the tissues surrounding the teeth. They begin with the buildup of plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth.
If not removed through regular brushing and flossing, plaque can harden into tartar, leading to inflammation and infection. Gum disease is progressive, starting with gingivitis, which is reversible. If left untreated, the condition can advance to periodontitis, a more severe form resulting in tooth loss.
Common Symptoms of Gum Disease
Recognizing the symptoms of gum disease is essential for timely intervention. Here are some of the common signs to watch out for:
- Swollen, red, or bleeding gums, especially when brushing or flossing.
- Persistent bad breath (halitosis) that does not go away with regular oral hygiene.
- Receding gums that expose more of the tooth surface.
- Loose teeth or changes in the way teeth fit together when biting.
- Increased sensitivity or pain in the gums.
If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s crucial to consult a dental professional promptly.
What are Dental Implants?
Dental implants are artificial tooth roots surgically placed into the jawbone to support replacement teeth, known as crowns. The implant can also be topped with other dental devices, such as bridges or dentures, to restore functionality and aesthetics for patients with multiple missing teeth.
Implants offer a long-lasting solution for patients with missing teeth. These are considered effective procedures with a high success rate. Statistics show only a 6% failure rate in the U.S. for all dental implant procedures.
This highly recommended procedure comes with many benefits:
- The dental devices look entirely natural.
- They will allow you to speak and chew efficiently.
- Implants add stability and durability.
- They can help prevent bone loss.
The implant procedure involves several steps, including placing the implant, allowing time for osseointegration (the process of the implant fusing with the jawbone), and finally attaching the crown. Success in this process heavily relies on healthy gums and bone structure.
Will You Lose Your Teeth If You Have Gum Disease?
Untreated gum disease can lead to tooth loss. The inflammation and infection associated with gum disease can damage the bone and tissue that support the teeth, making them loose and ultimately losing them. Studies indicate that nearly 70% of adults aged 65 or older have lost at least one tooth due to periodontal disease, emphasizing the need for effective prevention and treatment.
Does Gum Disease Go Away After a Tooth is Removed?
Many patients wonder if gum disease will resolve after a tooth is removed. Unfortunately, the answer is no. While removing an infected tooth can help eliminate the source of infection, it does not address the underlying gum disease. Proper treatment and maintenance are essential to prevent the disease from persisting or worsening after tooth extraction.
Can You Get an Implant if You Have Gum Disease?
Candidates for dental implants must have healthy gums and sufficient bone density to support the implant. If a patient has gum disease, treating it before you consider getting an implant is vital.
Gum disease can lead to several significant complications, including:
- Gum Recession: While it might appear to be a minor concern, gum recession can expose the sensitive roots of teeth as the gum tissue pulls back. This exposure can be painful and increases the risk of infections.
- Tooth Loss: Losing teeth due to gum disease can happen due to gum recession, infections, or decay. If you have experienced tooth loss from gum disease, it can create space for adjacent teeth to shift, leading to further complications and additional tooth loss.
- Tooth Decay: Gum disease can facilitate bacteria entry into the tooth through small cracks or holes, leading to decay and infections within the tooth root. Addressing this issue typically involves removing the decay, followed by a filling or more extensive treatments such as a root canal and a dental crown.
- Jawbone Atrophy: The jawbone needs tooth root stimulation to maintain density. If gum disease goes untreated, it can also contribute to jawbone deterioration.
It’s important to note that without proper treatment, the infection can jeopardize the success of the implants and lead to complications. Your dentist may recommend deep cleaning, scaling, and root planing to restore gum health before implanting.
What Happens if I Get Gum Disease After an Implant?
Gum disease can still cause dental issues, even after getting dental implants. If gum disease develops after the implant is placed, it can trigger inflammation around it, a condition called peri-implantitis.
This happens when bacteria build-up, affecting the bone and gum tissue around the implant. Be sure to watch out for signs like these:
- Loosening implant.
- Persistent bad breath.
- Selling.
- Bleeding of the gums.
This condition can jeopardize the stability and longevity of the implant, potentially leading to implant failure. At its worst, it can cause implants to fall out completely. Regular dental visits and diligent oral hygiene are essential for monitoring gum health and ensuring the longevity of dental implants.
How Can I Reduce My Risk of Gum Disease?
Preventing gum disease is essential for anyone considering dental implants. Here are some practical tips to reduce your risk:
- Schedule regular dental check-ups and professional cleanings to catch and address issues early.
- Maintain a consistent oral hygiene routine, including brushing twice daily and flossing daily.
- Make healthy lifestyle choices, such as quitting smoking and eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals.
- Use an antibacterial mouthwash to help reduce plaque buildup.
If you notice signs of peri-implantitis, it’s important to contact your dental professional right away. They can offer personalized treatment options to address the issue and secure your implant if it has become loose.
Advanced Dental Care Tailored to Your Needs
Gum health plays a crucial role in the success of dental implants. If you have questions about your gum health or dental implants, Archpoint Implant Dentistry is here to help. Schedule a consultation today to take the first step towards a healthier smile!
